Specifications
| Brand: | Valley Yarns |
| Designer: | Marthe Young |
| Craft: | Weaving |
| Format: | Downloadable PDF |
| Loom Type: | Rigid Heddle Loom |
| Techniques and Construction: | Stripes |
| Pattern Code: | 212 |
Product Description
Explore color changes in warp and weft on a rigid heddle loom with Valley Yarns Windowpane Plaid Runner using our reliable 3/2 cotton. Designed by one of our veteran rigid heddle weaving teachers, this pattern is written for those who are beginning their rigid heddle journey in mind. Use our sample color way or play with your own color combinations!
Equipment: Rigid Heddle Loom 15” or wider, 12-dent reed, 4 stick shuttles 16” or longer
Warp Yarn: Valley Yarns Valley Cotton 3/2 (100% Mercerized Cotton; 1260 yards/lb)
136 yards shown in 2909 Grayed Blue
103 yards shown in 7360 Sponge
16 yards shown in 1405 Autumn Blonde
13 yards shown in 7198 Burnt Sienna
Weft Yarn: Valley Yarns Valley Cotton 3/2 (100% Mercerized Cotton; 1260 yards/lb)
70 yards shown in 2909 Grayed Blue
61 yards shown in 7360 Sponge
9 yards shown in 1405 Autumn Blonde
8 yards shown in 7198 Burnt Sienna
Warp Length: 58” of 166 ends
Sett: 12 dpi, 10 ppi
Finished Dimensions: 12” wide and 32” long (not including fringe, which adds 2” each end), makes 1
Weave Structure: Plain Weaving
Valley Yarns Windowpane Plaid Runner: Weaving Pattern Summary
Project Overview
The Valley Yarns Windowpane Plaid Runner (Draft #212) is a beginner-friendly woven table runner designed by Marthe Young. This homeware project introduces weavers to multi-color weaving on a rigid heddle loom, creating an elegant windowpane plaid pattern suitable for home décor or gift-giving. The finished runner measures 12 inches wide by 32 inches long, with an additional 2 inches of fringe on each end.
Weaving Technique and Structure
Weave Structure: The runner is constructed using plain weave, the most fundamental weaving structure. Plain weave creates a balanced, interlocked fabric by alternating weft yarns over and under warp yarns in a simple one-over-one-under pattern. This technique is ideal for beginners and produces a durable, versatile textile.
Color Technique: The windowpane plaid effect is achieved through strategic use of four distinct colors in both the warp and weft. The striped pattern emerges from the systematic color placement, creating the characteristic plaid grid when these colored stripes intersect. This multi-color approach demonstrates fundamental color theory in weaving while remaining accessible to new weavers.
Equipment Requirements
- Rigid heddle loom, 15 inches or wider
- 12-dent reed
- Four stick shuttles, 16 inches or longer
Yarn and Materials
Warp Yarns: Valley Yarns 3/2 Cotton, 100% mercerized cotton (1260 yards per pound, sold on 1-pound cones)
- #2909 Grayed Blue: 136 yards
- #7360 Sponge: 103 yards
- #1405 Autumn Blonde: 16 yards
- #7198 Burnt Sienna: 13 yards
Weft Yarns: Valley Yarns 3/2 Cotton, 100% mercerized cotton (1260 yards per pound, sold on 1-pound cones)
- #2909 Grayed Blue: 70 yards
- #7360 Sponge: 61 yards
- #1405 Autumn Blonde: 9 yards
- #7198 Burnt Sienna: 8 yards
The mercerized cotton yarn provides a lustrous finish and excellent durability, making it ideal for a table runner that will receive regular use. The yarn weight and fiber content ensure the finished piece will drape elegantly while maintaining its shape through washing and wear.
Loom Setup Specifications
- Warp length: 58 inches
- Total warp ends: 166
- Width in reed: 13.83 inches
- Sett (warp density): 12 dpi (dents per inch)
- Pick density: 10 ppi (picks per inch)
Warping Method
The pattern uses the direct warping method, where yarn is threaded directly through the rigid heddle reed onto the loom. Warping begins at the center of the reed and proceeds toward the left, with the weaver pulling yarn through slots only to create two yarn ends in each slot. After completing the left side, the weaver returns to center and mirrors the threading pattern toward the right. Each color section is cut and tied to the rear apron rod before introducing the next color, ensuring clean color transitions and secure yarn attachment.
Finished Dimensions and Yield
This pattern produces one completed table runner measuring 12 inches wide by 32 inches long, with an additional 2 inches of fringe added to each end for a total length of 36 inches. The finished size makes this project suitable for standard dining tables or as a decorative accent piece.
Skill Level
Marked as beginner-friendly, this project is specifically designed to introduce new weavers to multi-color weaving techniques. The plain weave structure, straightforward color placement, and rigid heddle loom method make this an excellent entry point for those learning to weave with multiple colors.
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